Traction Lifts These are the most common lifts found in mid- to high-rise buildings. They use ropes and counterweights moved by an electric motor to lift the car. Traction lifts come in two subtypes: geared and gearless. Gearless traction lifts are faster and used in tall buildings.
Hydraulic Lifts Hydraulic lifts use a piston powered by hydraulic fluid to push the elevator car up. These are generally used in buildings with fewer floors (up to 6-8) because of slower speeds and are cost-effective for low-rise buildings.
Machine-Room-Less (MRL) Lifts An advanced type of traction lift, MRL lifts do not require a separate machine room, making them suitable for buildings with limited space. They use a compact motor installed within the shaft itself.
Pneumatic (Vacuum) Lifts These use air pressure to move the car up and down inside a cylindrical shaft. They’re suitable for residential homes or small commercial buildings due to their compact size and installation ease.
Freight Lifts Designed to carry heavy goods and cargo, freight lifts have larger cabins and heavier-duty mechanisms than passenger lifts. Th